When to plant Onions in North Dakota

In spring, from Apr 1 – May 1 in Fargo to Apr 20 – May 15 in Williston.

In fall: USDA's 1967 table lists onion plants as generally spring-planted in every place here. Newer advice from your state's extension service may differ.

Dates are for setting out plants. USDA's earliest safe spring and latest safe fall planting dates, matched to each place's average frost dates.

Onion plants planting dates by place in North Dakota
PlaceSpring
BismarckApr 10 – May 1
DickinsonApr 20 – May 15
FargoApr 1 – May 1
Grand ForksApr 10 – May 1
JamestownApr 10 – May 1
MandanApr 10 – May 1
MinotApr 10 – May 1
West FargoApr 1 – May 1
WillistonApr 20 – May 15

Planting dates: USDA Home and Garden Bulletin No. 9 (1967), tables 4 and 5. Frost dates: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020. “—” means the place's frost date is outside the table. The full USDA table for onion plants.