Frost dates in Iowa
Average last frost dates in Iowa run from April 15 in Burlington to May 1 in Spencer.
| Place | Last frost | First frost |
|---|---|---|
| Altoona | Apr 23 | Oct 15 |
| Ames | Apr 26 | Oct 8 |
| Ankeny | Apr 23 | Oct 15 |
| Bettendorf | Apr 16 | Oct 25 |
| Boone | Apr 28 | Oct 12 |
| Burlington | Apr 15 | Oct 20 |
| Carroll | Apr 27 | Oct 10 |
| Cedar Falls | Apr 27 | Oct 10 |
| Cedar Rapids | Apr 27 | Oct 11 |
| Clinton | Apr 22 | Oct 16 |
| Clive | Apr 18 | Oct 20 |
| Coralville | Apr 21 | Oct 18 |
| Council Bluffs | Apr 18 | Oct 21 |
| Davenport | Apr 19 | Oct 22 |
| Des Moines | Apr 18 | Oct 20 |
| Dubuque | Apr 19 | Oct 21 |
| Fort Dodge | Apr 28 | Oct 8 |
| Grimes | Apr 19 | Oct 18 |
| Indianola | Apr 24 | Oct 12 |
| Iowa City | Apr 21 | Oct 18 |
| Johnston | Apr 19 | Oct 18 |
| Le Mars | Apr 30 | Oct 4 |
| Marion | Apr 28 | Oct 12 |
| Marshalltown | Apr 28 | Oct 7 |
| Mason City | Apr 29 | Oct 7 |
| Muscatine | Apr 24 | Oct 14 |
| Newton | Apr 22 | Oct 17 |
| North Liberty | Apr 21 | Oct 18 |
| Norwalk | Apr 18 | Oct 20 |
| Oskaloosa | Apr 21 | Oct 16 |
| Ottumwa | Apr 23 | Oct 14 |
| Pella | Apr 20 | Oct 19 |
| Pleasant Hill | Apr 18 | Oct 20 |
| Sioux City | Apr 29 | Oct 7 |
| Spencer | May 1 | Oct 3 |
| Storm Lake | Apr 25 | Oct 13 |
| Urbandale | Apr 19 | Oct 18 |
| Waterloo | Apr 27 | Oct 10 |
| Waukee | Apr 18 | Oct 20 |
| Waverly | Apr 27 | Oct 10 |
| West Des Moines | Apr 18 | Oct 20 |
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, nearest station to each place. Places of 10,000+ people (US Census Bureau, 2024 estimates) within 50 miles of a station.
When to plant in Iowa
- Asparagus
- Lima Beans
- Green Beans
- Beets
- Broccoli
- Brussels Sprouts
- Cabbage
- Chinese Cabbage
- Carrots
- Cauliflower
- Celery
- Swiss Chard
- Collard Greens
- Sweet Corn
- Cucumbers
- Eggplant
- Garlic
- Kale
- Leeks
- Lettuce
- Cantaloupe
- Okra
- Onions
- Onion Sets
- Peas
- Black-Eyed Peas
- Peppers
- Potatoes
- Radishes
- Rhubarb
- Spinach
- Summer Squash (Zucchini)
- Winter Squash
- Sweet Potatoes
- Tomatoes
- Turnips
- Watermelon